Saul  Amarel

 

(±×¸®½º ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ°úÇÐÀÚ 1928~2002)

Amarel Àº 1928³â ºÏºÎ ±×¸®½ºÀÇ Salonika ½Ã¿¡¼­ ž´Ù. 10 ´ë¶§, ±×¸®½º ·¹Áö½ºÅÁ½º¿¡ °¡´ãÇÏ¿© Æç·ÎÆù³×½Ã¾È »ê¿¡¼­ ³ªÂî¿Í ½Î¿ü´Ù. 16 ¼¼¿¡ °¡Á·°ú Å»ÃâÇÏ¿© 30 ¼¼ ³Ñ¾î±îÁö Áö±ÝÀÇ À̽º¶ó¿¤ ¿¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù. ºñ·Ï °íµîÇб³¸¦ ´Ù´ÏÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÁö¸¸ ´ë¼ö, È­ÇÐ, ¹°¸®, È÷ºê¸®¾î¸¦ µ¶ÇÐÇß°í Haifa¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Technion ¿¡ ÀÔÇÐÇÏ¿© 20 ¼¼¿¡ Á¹¾÷Çß´Ù.

À̽º¶ó¿¤ ÀüÀï¿¡¼­ °¡´ãÇÏ¿© ±¹¹æºÎ¿¡¼­ automatic missile-guidance systems ¸¦ °³¹ßÇÏ¿´´Ù. Ä÷³ºñ¾Æ ´ëÇп¡¼­ ¹Ú»çÇÐÀ§¸¦ ¹ÞÀºÈÄ ÇÁ¸°½ºÅÏ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Computer Theory Group at the RCA Laboratories (Áö±ÝÀÇ Sarnoff Corp) ¸¦ Á¶Á÷Çß´Ù. °Å±â¼­ 1960 ¿¬´ëÃÊ¿¡ AI ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü½ÉÀÌ ½ÃÀ۵Ǿú´Ù.

1998 ³â¿¡ ACM ÁÖÃÖÀÇ Allen Newell Award À» ¼ö»óÇß´Ù. ÀΰøÁö´É (Artificial Intelligence) ¿¡ Æø³Ð°Ô °øÇåÇÏ¿´°í, ƯÈ÷ ¹®Á¦ÇØ°á (Problem Solving) ¿¡¼­ÀÇ Ç¥ÇöÀÇ ¿ªÇÒ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÇØÀÇ ¹ßÀü¿¡ °øÇåÇÏ¿´°í, computational planning ÀÇ À̷аú ½ÇÁ¦, complex engineering system ÀÇ ¼³°è¿¡ °øÇåÇÏ¿´´Ù°í ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

term :

ÀΰøÁö´É (Artificial Intelligence)   ¹®Á¦ÇØ°á (Problem Solving)   Áö½ÄÇ¥Çö (Knowledge Representation)   °èȹ (Planning)   Saul Amarel   

site :

In Memoriam : Rutgers University

Wikipedia : Saul Amarel

paper :

Distinguished Service Award: IJCAI 1983 : Saul Amarel, 4(2): Summer 1983, 30

Review of The Fifth Generation : Saul Amarel, 4(3): Fall 1983, 94

The History of Artificial Intelligence at Rutgers : Saul Amarel, 6(3): Fall 1985, 192-202

Artificial Intelligence and Marine Design : Saul Amarel, Louis Steinberg, 11(1): Spring, 1990, 14-17

In Memoriam: Charles Rosen, Norman Nielsen, and Saul Amarel : Peter E. Hart and Nils J. Nilsson, Ray Perrault, and Tom Mitchell and Casimir A. Kulikowski, 24(1): Spring 2003, 6-12